(2018) Prevalence of bacterial vaginosis in pregnant and non-pregnant Iranian women: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Archives of gynecology and obstetrics. pp. 1101-1113. ISSN 1432-0711 (Electronic) 0932-0067 (Linking)
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Abstract
PURPOSE: Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a vaginal disorder which occurs either symptomatic or asymptomatic because of an imbalance between H2O2-producing Lactobacillus and Gardnerella vaginalis in the vagina. This systematic review and meta-analysis is the first to determine the prevalence of BV in pregnant and non-pregnant women in Iran. METHODS: We used national (SID, Irandoc, Iranmedex and Magiran) and international (PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar and ISI web of knowledge) electronic databases to systematically search and collect available studies using related keywords (up to 1 December 2017). Inclusion and exclusion criteria were defined to select eligible studies. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of BV among Iranian women was 18.9 (95 CI 14-25). Gardnerella vaginalis was the most prevalent isolated bacteria. The prevalence of BV in non-pregnant women was 28 (95 CI 15.1-45.9) which was higher compared with pregnant women who had a prevalence of 16.5 (95 CI 12.5-21.6). CONCLUSION: The present review revealed a high prevalence of BV in non-pregnant women. Given that BV is associated with a series of reproductive complications such as infertility, taking preventive measures such as awareness of patients as well as monitoring and controlling of syndrome are essential.
Item Type: | Article |
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Keywords: | Bacterial vaginosis Iran Non-pregnant women Pregnant women |
Divisions: | |
Page Range: | pp. 1101-1113 |
Journal or Publication Title: | Archives of gynecology and obstetrics |
Volume: | 297 |
Number: | 5 |
Identification Number: | 10.1007/s00404-018-4722-8 |
ISSN: | 1432-0711 (Electronic) 0932-0067 (Linking) |
Depositing User: | مهندس مهدی شریفی |
URI: | http://eprints.zbmu.ac.ir/id/eprint/2814 |
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